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Computer Music: the 80s

PassPort_1985The personal computer is now ubiquitous in the music-making process; music made without a computer is now remarkable for that absence, but not long ago the opposite was true.  Here are some glimpses back to the era 1985-1990, when the tide was first beginning to shift.

MusicData_1984Musicdata (1984): a service that provided programming to musicians who owned computerized instruments, but did not want to engage with them on a technical level.  Where are these guys today?  anyone?

MacPlusAd_1988Apple Mac Plus advert c. 1988.  Now here’s a bold advertising claim that actually turned out to be true.

Decillionix_1984Decillionix of Sunnyvale CA made this $349 audio sample/playback kit for the Mac II in 1984.  Pretty advanced stuff for the price.  Any users out there?

Atari_stacy_1990The Atari STACY ‘laptop’ circa 1990.  Remember when ATARI was a viable third-party contender?

Passport_1985_adPassport music transcription software c. 1985

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Preservation Sound OPEN STUDIO : 2013 Bridgeport Arts Trail

AFApostcard_front_1100Nov 9/10 is BRIDGEPORT OPEN-STUDIOS and we will be opening up the Preservation Sound Shop !  Come by and say hi, see some great artwork in the building, and check out some of the recent mic preamps, hi fi amplifiers, and tube guitar gear I’ve been working on.  I will also be selling LPs from the collection… and toiling away on a few weird new projects, I’m sure…  Address is 1069 Connecticut Ave, Bridgeport CT.  10A  thru 5P Sat+Sun Nov 9 and 10.

Our building (31 artists) is one of only 3 large artist-studio buildings in the city that are having events… learn about the whole fandango here.

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Casio CT-630 Drum Samples : free download

Casio_CT630

(image source)

How are y’all doing today…  a whiles back I picked up one of these old Casio CT630 keyboards.  It’s an unremarkable full-size keyboard (with shitty midi implementation) that Casio made in the 80’s.   I can’t recall where it went, but I did manage to make samples of a couple of the better beats and whatever individual drum hits I could get in the clear.

Download ’em here and enjoy!  Casio CT630 samples

c.

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Gearhead (1979)

Gear_blotter_Acid_1978No further comment.

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1978: “Record It At Home!”

RecordItAtHome_1978Sometimes it’s the right move.  Also if yr gonna rock a shirt like that, might be best to stay in for the day.  whoa.

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Polyfusion Advert c. 1979

Polyfusion_1979Several years ago I posted some of my collection of vintage Polyfusion documentation.  Although Polyfusion did frequently run small adverts in trade publications, I had never seen this full-page advert before.  Apparently, P/F also made guitar and bass preamps.  Wild, man.  Any Polyfusion users out there?  Drop us a line!

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The PS dot com AES 2013 report

Chris_At_AESAbove: Syl Butterworth tries to sell me more expensive stuff that I don’t need

SO anyhow I went to the 2013 NY AES show, mainly to cover the DTV Broadcast Audio seminar for ProductionHub.  You can read that article on their website. Before that hullabaloo took off, though, I had a couple of hours to walk the floor and take in the sights and sounds of a legion of soundbros (+ ettes) circling more fancy kit than you can shake a DA88 tape at.  While I could probably write 500 pages on the offerings, I’m gonna limit this to a few assorted things that caught my eye, and highlight a few notable trends that I saw (or imagined; your call).

NewPultecI got a chance to see the ‘New’ Pultecs in-the-chrome and talk for a minute with builder Steve Jackson.  Suffice to say that Jackson has done an absolutely incredible job re-creating these things down to the frickin letter.  The component-choice, layout, and lead-dress is so fanatically authentic; I’ve never seen such attention to detail.  Jackson also had a prototype compressor on-hand that was a re-creation of an original Bob Fine design from the 1960s.  Fine modified a Pultec MB-1, which is a feedback-controlled tube mic pre, to function as a compressor by adding some sort of solid-state control system.  Jackson has re-created this device and may offer a production unit for sale at some point.

SKnote_VastasoAbove, the SKnote Vastaso, an analog-modelling stereo compressor/distortion unit of unique design.   Looks like fun.  No further comment.

Fredenstein_600_seriesFredenstein displayed their ‘600’ series of 500-compatible modules, as well as a novel stereo compressor and mic preamp.  A Taiwanese firm, their design philosophy seems to be: all analog signal-path with all digital control.  Seems like a fine idea to me.  The units offer a wealth of unique features, and are available for surprisingly low prices from this dude on eBay.

AWTAC_signal_FlowBrooklyn-based operation Awesome Transistor Amplifier Co. was demo’ing their ‘Awesome Channel Amplifier,’ which is a fairly unique product offering; this double-wide 500 module goes aggressively against the grain with a ‘more-is-more’ approach to gain staging;  the concept, which is intriguing, is that ‘back in the day,’ it was not common to put a mic-pre right into a tape machine; most signals were recorded through a dozen or more stages, each of which naturally colors the signal somewhat.  So, want that 70’s sound?  If so, yr probably not gonna get it by plugging a 70’s mic pre right into yr convertors.  AWTAC has brought the complexity of a vintage hi-end 70’s console signal-path into your 500 rack.  But without all the maintenance hassles that go along with a big ole board.  Multiple AwesChanAmps can also mix together through their bespoke panner modules and external faders, so it is possible to make an actual complete mixing system out of these things.

ocean_Audio_ARK_516I got to talk with Malcolm Toft, father of Trident, for a minute; Toft was demo’ing his new Ocean-Audio branded ARK 516 console, which I think could be the best bang-for-the-buck new console going.  For $20K, you get a perfectly viable 16-channel, 48 (??) input line-level board with lots of metering and features; it has no mic pres, compressors, or EQs, but each channel has two 500-series slots, so you can add whatever you want, whenever you want to!  A 16-channel Speck Lilo was my ‘dream’ summing mixer for many years, but I may have to revise that now.  This is a truly great concept that I hope does well for Toft.

api_the_box_mainFor home studios, EDM production, or just anyone who doesn’t need to track a lot of sources at once, the new API “The Box” is a tremendous value at $18k.  You can read all about it at Vintage King.

TreeAudio_rootsI’ve mentioned the Tree Audio ‘Roots’ console here before, but seeing it in-person confirmed that this is, potentially, an incredible deal for $22k.  Eight input channels, each all-tube, with mic amps, variable shelving EQ, and compressors.  Amazing.  Plus you get a console master section with four 500-series slots for mix-buss processing.  Now, I say “potentially great deal” because I couldn’t get a chance to actually listen to the thing, but if all works as it should, it is a real feat to be able to offer all this for $22k street.  Just consider what you might expect to spend on 8 tube mic pres w/EQ, 8 tube compressors, and a nice summing mixer and master section.

ResidentAudioOn the drier-but-essential end of the spectrum, Resident Audio unveiled a line of compact audio-interfaces of unusually high quality.  As (apparently???) the first Thunderbolt interfaces, they can offer much more speed and higher-voltage analog circuits than traditional USB or Firewire units.  Best of all: the 4×4-channel unit features a ‘BLEND’ knob for no-latency tracking.  SADLY,,,,  it does not have a spdif input!  I really depend on the spdif input of my MBox2 for home-studio tasks since I track through an Apogee Mini-Me at home.  Maybe you guys will re-consider and add some Digital I/O to these units…

LinearAudio_Vol_5And last but not least, I picked up another issue of Linear Audio magazine.  For all you DIY’rs out there, this is some serious stuff and I recommend that you check them out.

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So, overall impressions?  A few things:  Each in their own ways, the AWTAC, Ocean Audio, Tree, and API offerings all confirm that there IS still interest in hardware mixers, and that designers are really addressing 21st century studio workflows to make ‘The Mixer” relevant to DAW production.  I think that this is great.

Second, there is a continuing trend toward offering ‘weirder’ and ‘funkier’ front-end and mix-buss hardware.   I think that, at this point, we all kinda agree that the best allocation of time and hardware-budget is to have a studio with a bunch of really signature input devices, some nice convertors, a reliable DAW, and then again some really signature mix-stem output-buss devices, with some sort of summing device to put it all together.  As plug-ins and DAWs get better and better, there is less and less need for ‘proper’ EQs and compressors, and more and more need for colorful devices.  Again, I think that this is a good thing, as it will encourage each studio, no matter how small, to be able to have some real ‘signature’ sounds.  On the downside: being a studio tech in 30 years is gonna be MURDER, can you imagine?  A fkkn million different little companies making TINY little 500 modules on tiny double-sided PCBs goddamn!  Not fun.  Let’s hope companies start making their service-data more readily available.  Or something.

And finally, I am a bit both surprised and touched by the passion and dedication that so many of these small start-up manufacturers show in what is, really, a pretty dim future for recording studios.  If there is anything that I have learned from writing OVER 600 (yup, no lie) articles on old sound equipment for this website, it’s that pro audio companies have a very, very, very high rate of business-failure.  AND THAT WAS IN THE DAYS WHEN YOU COULD ACTUALLY SELL RECORDS!  Nowadays: it’s terrifying.  So when I walk the AES floor and see all these dudes with some weird and novel piece on display: I believe, I KNOW, that this has become an arena of passion + devotion; maybe a trade to the fortunate, but certainly an art to all who dare to try.

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Save the date! November 9&10 – PreservationSound open studio event

AFApostcard_front_1100hi y’all – the Bridgeport CT annual artists-open-studio event will take place in three weeks. Preservation Sound will take part in the festivities once again.  If you are in the NY metro area, it’s a free event + worth coming by; we have many fine practitioners of varied stripe in the former American Fabrics factory: fine art photographers, textile artists, painters, sculptors, and some indefinable.

For my part, I will have several fresh equipment builds on display + for purchase, including guitar, home hi-fi, and recording studio equipment, plus, for the first time, tons of LP records, vintage audio equipment, and general antique audio flotsam+jetsam.  I’ll be passing the time hand-building… something, I’m not sure yet, but probably some sort of esoteric vacuum-tube mic preamp.

Full details are available here.

I’ll be posting another reminder the week of the event.

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What does “Rock” mean?

Dean_Baby_1982

This is a guitar advert from 1982 (American, Dean Guitars INC)

When the term “rock” (as a verb) was first introduced into pop-music parlance, it was a code-word for coitus.

You know, ‘relations.’

Fucking, ok?

When early ‘rockers’ sang about ‘rock all night,’ ‘i wanna rock,’ ‘rock my baby,’ ETC., they were not describing some circular or even elliptical motion by which to move through space.  The books of Nick Tosches, esp. his volume on Jerry Lee Lewis, go into great detail about the etymology of ‘rock’ as used in 20th century popular music, so I don’t need to retread all that. The whole concept of ‘rock,’ ‘rocking,’ etc., was a genius songwriting concept that allowed songwriters and recording artists to talk to their teenage-audience about the ONLY thing on their teenage minds without alarming parents or the FCC.  Anyhow, my point is: the one-to-one literal substitution of ‘Rock’ for ‘Fuck’ in early ‘rock-music’ is something that we can all pretty reasonably agree on.

Which is why the whole phenomenon of bands ‘rocking’ their audience is more than a little confusing.  When a band-of-bros takes the stage and announces that they are going to ‘rock’ a crowd, they are clearly not announcing their intentions to pursue intercourse with every member of the audience.  And when the audience responds positively to this outburst from the stage, they are certainly not all expressing excitement at the impending ‘penetration’ from the band-members.

So what exactly do we mean today when we talk about ‘Rock’ or ‘Rocking’?  What exactly does it mean to ‘Rock’ and/or ‘to be-Rocked’ ?  Is it perhaps ‘to-be-brought-to-a-heightened-sensual-state similar-in-intensity-to-that-of-actual-sexual-arousal?  Or is ‘Rock’ an externalized, commodified imitation of that internal, personal state?  Or is ‘ROCK’ simply an industrial term, I.E., does (anything that is part of the economic system of packaging and presenting musical performers) (of a certain stripe) = ‘rock’?

And perhaps most oddly, what do we make of (very regular, for the past 40 years) pronouncements that ‘Rock Is Dead’?

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The Browning And Rice Compressor c.1980

BrowningRiceAbove: The Browning And Rice brand Dual Compressor and Expressor circa 1980.  There seems to be zero online information regarding these intriguing devices.  Who are these Mssrs. Browning and Rice?  As you might imagine, it is v v difficult to research the keywords ‘Browning’ ‘Rice’ on the internet.  Anyone?Bowning_Rice_Compressor_1980